Paperback: 236 pages
Publisher: De la Flor (August 30, 2008)
Language: Spanish
ISBN-10: 950515352X
ISBN-13: 978-9505153527
Product Dimensions: 0.8 x 5.5 x 7.8 inches
Shipping Weight: 8 ounces
Average Customer Review: 4.8 out of 5 stars See all reviews (5 customer reviews)
Best Sellers Rank: #633,060 in Books (See Top 100 in Books) #47 in Books > Libros en español > Historia > Las Américas > Sur América #71 in Books > History > Americas > South America > Argentina #128 in Books > Libros en español > No-Ficción > Ciencias Sociales > Ciencias PolÃticas
In September 1955, Argentine populist president Juan Domingo Perón (elected democratically in 1946 and 1952) was overthrown by a military coup named Revolución Libertadora (Liberating Revolution) by its perpetrators. Perón went into exile and was banished from Argentina. The Revolución Libertadora was supported by the clergy, the moneyed classes and most political parties. At the beginning the revolution was not unpopular due to the oppressive and corrupt nature of the last years of Peron's regime. Moreover, the military government tried to compromise with the defeated Peronists under the motto "Neither victors nor vanquished". However, an internal military coup in November 1955 replaced the de facto government with a junta headed by General Pedro Eugenio Aramburu. The new government relentlessly persecuted and jailed Peronist politicians, labor leaders and even intellectuals. It rolled back worker's rights (mostly attained under Perón). It even sponsored attempts on Perón's life on foreign soil. The Revolución Libertadora had a prelude, the deliberate bombing of civilians by Navy planes on July 1955 in front of the Presidential Palace. This resulted in more than 300 dead, many of them women and children, the worst terrorist act ever perpetrated in Argentina. In June 1956 a military coup was staged with the object of restoring Perón to power. The coup was doomed from the beginning; it was supported only by a few officers (the rank-and-file did not join) and popular support was scarce. One of the leaders of the coup, General Valle and most of the officers involved were apprehended without much of a fight.
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